Sir Ben Helfgott: survivor, educator, advocate and knight. A personal reflection
By Blog Editor, IOE Digital, on 15 June 2018
Ruth-Anne Lenga
The UCL’s Centre for Holocaust Education’s good friend and advocate Ben Helfgott has been given a Knighthood in the Queen’s Birthday Honours.
We are, of course, delighted. Ben has influenced our work considerably. When we established the Centre 10 years ago he was always on the end of the phone advising us, helping us, pummelling us with questions that would help us shape our vision and rationale.
At least twice a year I find an excuse to escort him into schools, helping to contextualise his talk for the students and navigate their questions. However he often deliberately diverts from his personal testimony in order to tell the young people about the inspirational Jewish doctor and pedagogue Janusz Korczak, who, in 1942, rejected the chance of escaping deportation from the Warsaw ghetto in order to remain with 200 orphaned Jewish children who were in his charge. All were finally sent to Treblinka and murdered. For Ben, Korczak is a guiding light and it was through Ben that I too ‘found’ Korczak, about whom surprisingly very little is known in the English speaking world. Since then, my colleagues at UCL and I have supported every effort to weave Korczak’s educational theory and legacy into our core programmes.
Ben continues to teach our Centre’s team about the detail of the history of ‘The Boys’ – the concentration camp child refugees: how they were accepted into this country in 1945 and how they, in turn, grew up to serve Britain through their ingenuity, hard work and charitable efforts. Ben was and still is, their leading ‘Boy’. He helped them face the challenge of living a ‘normal’ life as they emerged from teenagers into adulthood. His athletic strength (Ben astonishingly became a British Olympic weightlifting champion just over 15 years after liberation) was an achievement that helped to empower all of the group.
In addition, as they started reaching their senior years, Ben gave Holocaust survivors the encouragement they very much needed to attempt to speak about their experiences to school students and teachers around the country. It was a task that would mean reopening wounds and revisiting trauma. Many understandably recoiled from this prospect but it was the trust the survivors had in Ben that gave others the impetus to bear witness. Holocaust survivor Solly Irving, who spent his retirement years speaking to thousands of school students and trainee teachers at the UCL Institute of Education, told me shortly before he died, ‘I would never have had the courage to speak about my life had it not been for Ben’.
Our 2016 research revealed details of the profound impact meeting survivors has on young people – an encounter that will inevitably be lost as time moves on. Many survivors, as a result of coming forward to give their testimony, have now also been recorded on film (by the UK Holocaust Memorial Foundation and other organisations) providing teachers with the most profound educational resource to take into the future.
Ben was a persuasive voice in the battle to get the Holocaust on the National Curriculum for England and works tirelessly to ensure survivors receive compensation and restitution from the German government – not that anything could ever compensate for such loss.
He harbours no hate. In fact his most remarkable work is arguably his ongoing efforts to build bridges between the Poles and the Jews – never faltering in remembering the past but actively working towards building a constructive future.
At 88 years of age Ben’s tenacity and drive enables him to sit at the highest level on the Boards of most of the leading organisations in Holocaust education and memory both nationally and internationally.
Ben advises the UK Holocaust Memorial Foundation (UKHMF), helping it, amongst many other things, to see the value of a research informed approach to teacher professional. He is also advises the Claims Conference which contributes to our unique Beacon School Programme in Holocaust Education.
In 2012 the Institute of Education awarded Ben an honorary doctorate. I was told by the awards committee that it took less than half a minute for it to approve the Centre’s proposal.
All this is why Ben Helfgott will always be the honoured guest at our Centre’s Holocaust Memorial Days and why we will always continue to invite him to address us and be present amongst us at key moments of the Centre’s growth. We will continue to follow his lead in his commitment to Holocaust education and in empowering young people to work for a better and safer world.
Making Ben a Knight of the Realm is a blessing for this country, for our Centre and for the work we do.