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Citizenship education and climate injustice: Can schools bear the weight of a warming world?

By IOE Blog Editor, on 16 September 2025

Two people holding young plant in hands against green spring background.

Credit: Pahis via Adobe Stock.

16 September 2025

By Jaren Yeung, Citizenship PGCE

Reflections from a Citizenship student teacher

‘We must do something about the environment because we all live in this world!’ has been echoing along school halls ad nauseam since even my time as a student. At this point, sustainability is something we all know about, but few actually care. The UK Department for Education aims to become a leader in sustainability and climate education, and it has made a commitment for both teachers and students across multiple disciplines in the primary, secondary and tertiary level to bolster educational opportunities for sustainability. Yes, we have positioned our educational institutions as one of the chief interlocutors in climate justice but only symbolically. Over 80 thousand tonnes of food waste are produced by the education sector annually. Roughly 20% of a school’s energy is wasted, with the percentage rising to 30% on holidays and weekends. Paper, water and plastics are also wasted, producing more annual waste than a household does throughout its entire lifetime. How can we expect our students to care about sustainability if the institution teaching them to be sustainable is not?

Yet in the classroom, we are told the four Rs: reduce, reuse, recycle and repair. And while doing your part helps, a realisation creeps in: that your contribution to the cause, if not practiced by most, will not stop the threat of climate change and global warming, so why bother? If individual action does so little, it is much easier to be defeatist about the whole planet dying fiasco. In reality much of the onus is really on the government, corporations, and institutional leaders on top of our market hierarchy to follow those four Rs. They have the highest ability to change things around but ironically profit the most from climate change while being the least affected by its consequences. A double injustice we call that. And so, as citizens, as teachers and as students, we actually have a lot that we can do.

Citizenship is the subject of people and our relationship with each other in society. Officially becoming a part of the national curriculum in 2002, Citizenship began with the UK government recognising that its brand of democracy is fragile, dependent on a well-educated population with strong values for the betterment of their community (difficult thing to come by nowadays). Hence, the subject was the government’s solution to safeguarding a healthy community underpinned by shared values. At its core, it is the subject of social cohesion and development. Admittedly I hadn’t heard much about Citizenship before applying for the PGCE. My education career has been international from the start, so I was cautious with how the UK’s form of citizenship education reconciles itself within the context of its country—colonial past, liberalism, difficulties with multiculturalism and all. Turns out there is room for a global citizenship, especially evident for global issues such as climate change, and the academic and public discourses for citizenship education reflect that. Citizenship is key to equipping young people with the proactive attitude and the legal, political and media literacy to tackle the climate crisis through informed action.

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Decolonising geography: How studying at IOE supported my PhD journey

By IOE Blog Editor, on 19 August 2025

A photo of Charlotte holding a microphone and giving a speech. She has long blonde hair and is wearing a grey blazer.

Image permission: Charlotte Milner.

19 August 2025

By Charlotte Milner, Social Justice and Education MA and Geography PGCE alumna


My journey in the field of education all started at the UCL Institute of Education (IOE) six years ago, where I studied for my PGCE in Secondary Geography. Engaging in intellectual discussions around curriculum and pedagogy, the philosophies of education, and the social constructions of knowledge, and then putting these ideas into practice in the classroom was a unique and exciting experience – I knew I wanted to take it further. I returned to complete my MA in Social Justice and Education part-time while teaching. Throughout this, I developed my specialism in decolonising geography, which I have engaged with in numerous ways.

But what does ‘decolonising’ geography mean? Recognising that there are different definitions and approaches to decolonial work, decolonising geographical knowledge and pedagogy varies from increasing and improving representation within case studies in diverse classroom contexts, to introducing children to varying worldviews when learning about geographical contexts, and much more. Through studying at IOE from my beginnings as a trainee teacher to MA graduate, my work in this area has continued to evolve and develop, and I am now looking at how geography can support children to imagine alternative futures through learning about coloniality and systemic racism and, crucially, resistance to these structures. I am embarking on a new adventure to study for a PhD in Educational Studies at the University of British Columbia (UBC), Canada, to explore this further.

Studying at IOE was crucial to developing my praxis and, ultimately, securing my place at UBC. Through completing the Wider Education Studies assignment for my PGCE, I had the academic freedom to explore any issue pertaining to ‘inclusion’ in geography. This is where I chose to explore the whiteness of geography and its impacts on global majority learners in London. I conducted interviews with global majority teachers to gain insight into their experiences of geography, and developed a set of classroom interventions for teachers to tackle the whiteness of geography. Developing my specialism, and embedding this in my practice as a teacher from the start, has opened doors to many opportunities. (more…)

Improving the representation of the queer community through languages teaching in London

By IOE Blog Editor, on 13 June 2024

Hugo Jasniak in front of a tree. Image permission: Hugo Jasniak.

Image permission: Hugo Jasniak.

13 June 2024

By Hugo Jasniak, Languages PGCE

Hi everyone! My name is Hugo Jasniak. I am French, currently studying at UCL IOE and about to finish my teacher training to become a teacher of French and Spanish in London from September onwards.

As most of you will know, June marks Pride month, meaning it’s time for the LGBTQIA+ community to shine. I really wanted to convey how important this month is to me, even though I personally believe that representation of the community should be ongoing throughout the year, and not only for a month or during a one-off event when Pride happens.

As I am finishing my degree in teacher training at IOE, I wanted to convey how my passion for the fight towards greater representation for the queer community is reflected in my own studies and professional values at school as a gay man.

To start with, my main focus throughout the year has been around inclusive teaching. Indeed, how do I make sure that as a teacher, everyone and every student’s profile is represented and feels valued within my classroom? No matter their sexuality, social status or race, I really wanted all of my students to feel welcomed and safe, free to express themselves in ways that are respectful and cheerful. This doesn’t have to be an effort for teachers to make – rather, it should be natural. How can we expect every student to achieve their maximum potential if they don’t feel safe being who they are?

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Why go into teaching?

By IOE Blog Editor, on 5 May 2023

A teacher sitting on a desk with a laptop and books. They are reading a student's notebook.

Image credit: Angelov via Adobe Stock.

5 May 2023

By Johnny Farrar-Bell, History PGCE, class of 2023.

There was an article in a well-known magazine last September that, just for a moment, made me panic. ‘Why I’ve quit teaching’ was the headline. Not great timing. I’d just resigned from my secure civil service job in the Department of Transport to start a Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE) in secondary level History at IOE, UCL’s Faculty of Education and Society. My thoughts raced. Have I made a serious blunder? What if I’m not cut out for this teaching gig after all? Will I end up an emotional wreck and go crawling back to Whitehall? (more…)