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So Comfortable You Can’t Even Feel It! The Cocaine Tampon

By Gemma Angel, on 29 April 2013

Lisa Plotkin  by Lisa Plotkin

 

 

 

 

 

Last May, a Utah woman was in for a surprise when she purchased a $1.99 box of tampons from a local store in Salt Lake City. Instead of a cotton tampon inside the applicator, the woman discovered something else with a much steeper price tag: cocaine. At first she was completely astonished and didn’t realize it was cocaine – she thought that the cotton might have somehow disintegrated; so unlikely was the pairing of cocaine and tampons to her. Similarly, when the police were called in to collect the cocaine, they too expressed their surprise at this method of transporting drugs. Detective Carlie Wiechman, spokesperson for the Salt Lake City Police Department, said this in response to the crime: “It’s not every day we run across this. We run across different ways of packaging and distributing, but it never ceases to amaze us the different and creative ways of trying to move drugs around.”

However, the marriage of cocaine and tampons is not as farfetched or creative as the Salt Lake City PD imagined, and for 19th century surgeons and gynecologists it was a regular – dare I say it, ‘everyday’ – medical sight. Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, cocaine was regularly used as a local anesthetic in surgery. It was often administered in the form of what doctors referred to as a tampon – a medical device invented in the 18th century primarily as an antiseptic to clog up bullet wounds. The tampon was traditionally soaked in whatever antiseptic or anesthetic drug was in general use, before being applied to a wound. These tampons were not particularly associated with women; at least not until later in the 19th century that is, when cocaine came to be  regarded as an especially effective treatment for gynecological diseases.

 

The medical tampon.

A: Kite-tail tampon; small wads of cotton tied together
on one string with a fairly large tampon on the end.
B: Ordinary rolled tampon.
Image from Practical Clinical Gynecology in:
American Journal of Surgery, vol. 39, issue 1 (1938).

Cocaine was believed effective against a whole range of women’s ailments: From painful intercourse; to uterine diseases; to cervical endometritis; to inflammation of the urethra; to dysmenorrhea – the list goes on and on. [1] In fact, cocaine was even believed to assure a ‘painless childbirth’ and according to Physician to the British Lying-in Hospital, John Philipps, could even cure the scourge of ‘sore nipples’. [2].

How would the cocaine be applied in these situations? A typical gynecological answer: by vaginally “inserting a tampon soaked in a freshly prepared solution of 2 % cocaine through a narrow Ferguson’s speculum.” [3]

Therefore, with regards to many women’s diseases, the question was not should cocaine be used- but how much. This was common until the interwar period. Of course, accidents do happen and sometimes these tampons were never removed, (most were). To read more about other ‘accidental’ foreign bodies left behind in women’s bodies, read my previous blog post here. Although many women were on board with the idea of being treated with cocaine, some did however refuse. So, the Utah woman who recently discovered cocaine in her tampon carton was by no means the first to say ‘thanks, but no thanks’ to tampons with coke on the side!

Learn more about our current UCL exhibition on all kinds of foreign bodies see.

References:

[1] Stephen R. Kandall: Women and Addiction in the United States (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996).

[2] John Philipps: ‘The Value of Cocaine in Obstetrics’, in The Lancet (26 November 1887), p. 1061

[3] ‘A Note on the Morphine-Hyoscine Method of Painless Childbirth’, in British Medical Journal (6 January 1917).

 

 

27 Responses to “So Comfortable You Can’t Even Feel It! The Cocaine Tampon”

  • 1
    Gemma_Angel wrote on 7 June 2013:

    Ever tried dipping your tampons in cocaine before use? Read more on this most unexpected treatment: http://t.co/NRZphHWHFb @ChirurgeonsAppr

  • 2
    LucyLyons wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @ResearchEngager: So Comfortable You Can’t Even Feel It! The #Cocaine Tampon, by Lisa Plotkin : http://t.co/ExXPEe2jip

  • 3
    ChirurgeonsAppr wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @Gemma_Angel: Ever tried dipping your tampons in cocaine before use? Read more on this most unexpected treatment: http://t.co/NRZphHWHFb…

  • 4
    mangmangmang wrote on 7 June 2013:

    Cocaine tampons through history. http://t.co/pSSYhm4PYf via @ChirurgeonsAppr

  • 5
    _TK_O wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @Gemma_Angel: Ever tried dipping your tampons in cocaine before use? Read more on this most unexpected treatment: http://t.co/NRZphHWHFb…

  • 6
    melanieiscushti wrote on 7 June 2013:

    I wanna live in a time when cocaine tampons are used for gynecological woes http://t.co/xkLIgNFrTl

  • 7
    historecipes wrote on 7 June 2013:

    The use of cocaine in gynecology. Oh, and tampons. http://t.co/GBe4KtbrYt via @rmathematicus @Gemma_Angel #histmed

  • 8
    sharon_howard wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @rmathematicus: RT @Gemma_Angel Ever tried dipping your tampons in cocaine before use? Read more on this most unexpected treatment: http…

  • 9
    HistorianJen wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @historecipes: The use of cocaine in gynecology. Oh, and tampons. http://t.co/GBe4KtbrYt via @rmathematicus @Gemma_Angel #histmed

  • 10
    el_crawford wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @rmathematicus: RT @Gemma_Angel Ever tried dipping your tampons in cocaine before use? Read more on this most unexpected treatment: http…

  • 11
    ehmst wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @rmathematicus: RT @Gemma_Angel Ever tried dipping your tampons in cocaine before use? Read more on this most unexpected treatment: http…

  • 12
    CatRushmore wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @rmathematicus: RT @Gemma_Angel Ever tried dipping your tampons in cocaine before use? Read more on this most unexpected treatment: http…

  • 13
    rmathematicus wrote on 7 June 2013:

    Todays most RTed of my tweets I wonder why? “Cocaine & Tampons” http://t.co/Og7QO7l4xZ via @Gemma_Angel

  • 14
    Featherandflask wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @Gemma_Angel: Ever tried dipping your tampons in cocaine before use? Read more on this most unexpected treatment: http://t.co/NRZphHWHFb…

  • 15
    jrickerthall wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @historecipes: The use of cocaine in gynecology. Oh, and tampons. http://t.co/GBe4KtbrYt via @rmathematicus @Gemma_Angel #histmed

  • 16
    thedeadbelle wrote on 7 June 2013:

    “@historecipes: The use of cocaine in gynecology. Oh, and tampons. http://t.co/LESfsCPmZg

  • 17
    everhartmuseum wrote on 7 June 2013:

    Historically, cocaine has had some *interesting* uses http://t.co/gLi4G9zKZ4 Thx @historybeagle 4 the link #menstruation #thebloodisthelife

  • 18
    AskNezka wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @everhartmuseum: Historically, cocaine has had some *interesting* uses http://t.co/gLi4G9zKZ4 Thx @historybeagle 4 the link #menstruatio…

  • 19
    RSBrzoska wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @everhartmuseum: Historically, cocaine has had some *interesting* uses http://t.co/gLi4G9zKZ4 Thx @historybeagle 4 the link #menstruatio…

  • 20
    AnputRising wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @thedeadbelle: “@historecipes: The use of cocaine in gynecology. Oh, and tampons. http://t.co/LESfsCPmZg

  • 21
    rebrey wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @ResearchEngager: So Comfortable You Can’t Even Feel It! The #Cocaine Tampon, by Lisa Plotkin : http://t.co/ExXPEe2jip

  • 22
    cheryfayre wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @historecipes: The use of cocaine in gynecology. Oh, and tampons. http://t.co/GBe4KtbrYt via @rmathematicus @Gemma_Angel #histmed

  • 23
    AlexiBaker wrote on 7 June 2013:

    Lisa Plotkin @UCLMuseums on #19thcentury & early 20thc use of cocaine as local anesthetic & women’s medicine http://t.co/sryhI8VRmf #histmed

  • 24
    velynne13 wrote on 7 June 2013:

    RT @historecipes: The use of cocaine in gynecology. Oh, and tampons. http://t.co/GBe4KtbrYt via @rmathematicus @Gemma_Angel #histmed

  • 25
    Drugs where the sun don’t shine: a cultural history « Mind Hacks wrote on 9 June 2013:

    […] you high, it is also an excellent local anaesthetic useful for discomfort and minor surgery. The development of cocaine tampons was considered a medical innovation that was “regarded as an especially […]

  • 26
    StephenDGH wrote on 9 June 2013:

    http://t.co/b9iXuKIUuo On cocaine tampons more common than you’d think.

  • 27
    Giants’ Shoulders #60 Part II: The Present | The Renaissance Mathematicus wrote on 21 June 2013:

    […] So Comfortable You Can’t Even Feel It! The Cocaine Tampon […]

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